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The oboe is also an important archetype, being the first instrument to use traditional tone in the piece, and having an extended solo at the end of the piece. To me the oboe is the most spiritual of the instruments, evoking an image of a mythical creature playing a shawm, weaving some kind of charm. Images of snake charmers are also strong. This double-reeded instrument has very much a power and intensity about it that conjures these images for me. On another level, If the gong represents eternity, I see the oboe as a human form with a capacity for conveying all forms of human expression, emotion and introspective awareness, struggling with the limitations of the mind and body and eventually accepting eternity. But having said that it’s like all the instruments are human forms grappling with existence. The voices at the end and the tam tam sections to me represent eternity. Sometimes when I listen to this recording I feel the instruments are actually speaking, and I’m not on drugs or any thing like that. I have been fortunate that the players in the ensemble are incredibly expressive. The character is strong in each section thanks to such wonderful and understanding playing.

The role of Pro Tools has been crucial in the finished result. In the same way as perhaps editing a movie, Pro Tools has been for me an instrument of composition, allowing me to create collage out of parts of the composition, and perhaps look at the existing sounds from another perspective and rearrange, extend, edit musical sections (with the exception of bird sounds, all of the sound samples used in the collage sections are from the original recording). Similarly, in the poetry I have taken out certain words so as to meditate on them, or juxtapose that word or phrase with certain sounds. In The Waves I have taken just the resonances of the strings and extended them to create sound scapes.

The spoken word I see as vital to the composition not only in terms of the meaning the words carry but also the sound of the spoken voice as an instrument in itself. I have been very lucky in having the involvement of Helen Morse whose recitation is music to my ears. I enjoy the sound of poetry in a musical sense as much as reading it, and I listen to recordings of poetry in the same way as I listen to music. To me words echo in the mind in a different way to music. Used in the right sequence or blending they can enhance each other.

Improvisation is also of crucial importance in my work as a composer. As a clarinettist I have explored improvisation to reach new realms of sound on the instrument, some of the results are heard in the improvised solo. For the ensemble some of my instructions are quite non specific, for example: a set of pitches with the instructions “ fast as possible then gradually slowing down”. While improvising on the clarinet myself I would move to different points in front of players signalling different basic instructions: specific instruments, total free improvisation, very slow crescendo from nothing, highest note possible etc. By giving players in the ensemble improvisatory freedom in some sections, I feel we were able to tap into a spontaneous sound world and energy level that would not have been possible by using strict notation. This section of the work (B9) is the first real epiphany. I see it as the first real point of departure from consciousness and a journey through space into other dimensions. From mans world into Gods world.

“Mackerras homes in on extremes, the epiphany, the “total energy”. His clarinet improvisation is a frenzied vault at the physical extremes of the instrument, reaching out for a higher consciousness”.
(Harriet Cunningham, Real time Dec 99)

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